How big it really is
790,688 km²True area · 305,286 square miles
37 / 242By area
1.10×As Mercator draws it
38 timesFits into Africa
30,366,036People
38.4People per km²
How Mercator draws it
The middle of Mozambique is at about 17° S. Mercator stretches each place by the same amount across and up, more the further it is from the equator, so here every area comes out 1.10× its true size.
At the equator nothing is stretched. At 60° north or south, everything is drawn at four times its true area. The poles never fit on the map at all.
Countries about this size
The countries just bigger and just smaller, each at its true area: