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North America · 99th largest of 242

Nicaragua at its true size

It sits near the equator, so Mercator barely stretches it: 1.05×.

True sizeAs Mercator draws it

How big it really is

129,243 km²True area · 49,901 square miles
99 / 242By area
1.05×As Mercator draws it
235 timesFits into Africa
6,545,502People
50.6People per km²

How Mercator draws it

The middle of Nicaragua is at about 13° N. Mercator stretches each place by the same amount across and up, more the further it is from the equator, so here every area comes out 1.05× its true size.

At the equator nothing is stretched. At 60° north or south, everything is drawn at four times its true area. The poles never fit on the map at all.

Countries about this size

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