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Oceania · 235th largest of 242

Pitcairn Islands at its true size

It sits near the equator, so Mercator barely stretches it: 1.21×.

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True sizeAs Mercator draws it

How big it really is

39.0 km²True area
235 / 242By area
1.21×As Mercator draws it
778,718 timesFits into Africa
54People
1.4People per km²

How Mercator draws it

The middle of Pitcairn Islands is at about 24° S. Mercator stretches each place by the same amount across and up, more the further it is from the equator, so here every area comes out 1.21× its true size.

At the equator nothing is stretched. At 60° north or south, everything is drawn at four times its true area. The poles never fit on the map at all.

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