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North America · 231st largest of 242

Saint Martin at its true size

It sits near the equator, so Mercator barely stretches it: 1.11×.

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True sizeAs Mercator draws it

How big it really is

49.0 km²True area
231 / 242By area
1.11×As Mercator draws it
619,796 timesFits into Africa
38,002People
776People per km²

How Mercator draws it

The middle of Saint Martin is at about 18° N. Mercator stretches each place by the same amount across and up, more the further it is from the equator, so here every area comes out 1.11× its true size.

At the equator nothing is stretched. At 60° north or south, everything is drawn at four times its true area. The poles never fit on the map at all.

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